An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, often resulting in noticeable discomfort. Visually, it appears as redness, swelling, and tenderness around the edge of the toenail, which may become inflamed or infected if left untreated. In some cases, pus or a discharge might be visible. The primary sensation is sharp, throbbing pain along the affected area, which can worsen when pressure is applied, such as from walking or wearing tight shoes. The discomfort can range from mild irritation to severe pain, making it difficult to perform daily activities. Treatment for an ingrown toenail starts with home remedies like soaking the foot in warm, soapy water to reduce inflammation and soften the nail. Gently lifting the edge of the nail with a cotton ball or dental floss may help. Wearing comfortable, well-fitting shoes is important. If symptoms persist or show signs of infection, it is suggested you contact a podiatrist for possible surgical intervention or prescription treatments.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Wendy K. Stinson, DPM of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Parsippany-Troy Hills, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.